Program Description
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystem autoimmune disease driven by immune‑complex–mediated inflammation that can involve the skin, joints, central nervous system, and kidneys. Organ damage accrues both from early inflammatory/fibrotic injury and from drug‑related toxicity, and one of the most severe manifestations is lupus nephritis (LN), which increases the risk of end-stage kidney disease and affects up to 40 % of patients. Management is challenged by the heterogeneity of SLE, wide variability in disease severity, and the presence of active or refractory disease despite standard of care (SOC) therapy. Despite recommendations for early and aggressive immunosuppression in SOC regimens, the precise moment to add a biologic or start a steroid taper is not always clear, and adverse effects and treatment failure remain a risk for a majority of patients. Novel biologic agents and emerging therapies target distinct pathways and offer the potential for improved efficacy and safety, but the effective use of these therapies requires managed care pharmacists to be active participants in coordinated care pathways and navigate complex regimens, ensure adherence, and drive policies that improve access to high-quality LN care for underserved populations. This session will review SLE epidemiology, classification criteria, clinical manifestations, and disease progression with a focus on LN. Participants will gain a comprehensive understanding of the clinical and economic impact of SLE and LN, as well as the the evolving therapeutic landscape and the strategic role of managed care pharmacists in value-based decision-making.
Target audience: Managed Care Pharmacist, Specialty Pharmacist
Type of activity: Application
Release date: April 30, 2026
Expiration date: April 30, 2027
Learner level: Intermediate, Foundational
Time to complete activity: 1.5 hours
Fee: Free
Educational Objectives
At the completion of this activity, participants will be able to:
- Examine the epidemiology and pathophysiology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis (LN) and the impact of disease progression on patient outcomes.
- Analyze clinical guidelines and new pharmacotherapy for the treatment of SLE and LN.
- Apply an evidence-based approach to optimizing outcomes and utilization management for the treatment of SLE and LN.

Serena Barden, PharmD, BCPS
Principal Medical Expert
Gainwell Technologies
Richmond, VA

Cassandra Dolecki, PharmD, MBA, BCACP, TTS
Clinical Pharmacy Specialist – Autoimmunity, Rheumatology
Autoimmunity Institute
Allegheny Health Network
Pittsburgh, PA

Accreditation
Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) as a provider of continuing pharmacy education. This activity is approved for 1.5 contact hours (0.15 CEU) under the ACPE universal activity number 0290-0000-26-083-H01-P. The activity is available for CE credit through April 30, 2027.
Instructions for Completing the Activity and Receiving CPE Credit
To receive CPE credit, participants must complete the pretest, view the activity in its entirety, complete the posttest, and complete the online activity evaluation. After successful completion of the online activity evaluation, you can submit your credit to CPE Monitor. You may view your credit within 48 hours at www.mycpemonitor.net. All participants must request credit before the activity expiration date. CE credit will not be issued after this date.
Cassandra Dolecki, PharmD, MBA, BCACP, TTS, has the following relevant financial relationship with an ineligible company to disclose:
Speakers Bureau: Johnson & Johnson
Medical Science Liaison, Boehringer Ingelheim (3/30)
All content in this presentation was developed prior to the start of this role and is independent of Boehringer Ingelheim.
Serena Barden, PharmD, BCPS, has no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose.
Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ Planning Staff: Jim Palatine, RPh, MBA; Jason Christidhis, PharmD; Victoria Chirdo; Susan Pordon; Brianna Winters; and Chloe Taccetta have no financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose.
Any relevant financial relationships listed for these individuals have been mitigated.
At least one anonymous peer reviewer has been used as part of content validation and conflict resolution. The peer reviewer has no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose.
Educational Disclaimer
Continuing professional education activities are offered solely for educational purposes and do not constitute any form of professional advice or referral. Discussions concerning drugs, dosages, and procedures may reflect the clinical experience of the author(s) or be derived from the professional literature or other sources and may suggest uses that are investigational in nature and not approved by the labeling or indications. Participants are encouraged to refer to primary references or full prescribing information resources.
For questions about this internet CPE activity, please contact:
ceinfo@pharmacytimes.com
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www.pharmacytimes.org/terms

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