Program Description
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a rare, X-linked recessive disease that
typically presents in early childhood and primarily affects males. DMD is
characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration that can lead to
decreased quality of life and complications involving the respiratory,
orthopedic, and cardiac systems. The pathophysiology of DMD involves
frame-shift mutations, most often the deletion of one or more exons in the
dystrophin gene, which result in the absence or insufficiency of functional
dystrophin protein required to keep muscle cells intact. The therapeutic
landscape is rapidly evolving with a focus on disease modification,
particularly through exon-skipping therapies that aim to restore the genetic
reading frame to produce a functional protein. This session will specifically
review underlying genetic mechanisms in DMD and examine the clinical evidence
supporting both approved and emerging exon-skipping therapies. After
participating, pharmacists and managed care decision-makers will be better
equipped to apply best practices for patient-centered care, facilitate timely
access to appropriate treatments through informed coverage and formulary
decisions, and coordinate multidisciplinary management to mitigate the clinical
and economic burden of DMD.
Target audience: Managed care pharmacists
Type of activity: Application
Release date: April 30, 2026
Expiration date: April 30, 2027
Learner level: Foundational, Intermediate
Time to complete activity: 1.5 hour
Fee: Free
Educational Objectives
At the completion of this activity, participants will be able to:
- Explain the underlying genetic and physiological mechanisms of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), including the role of dystrophin and progressive muscle degeneration
- Analyze the evidence-based treatment recommendations for patients with DMD and the data supporting the use of new and emerging exon-skipping therapies
- Explore best practices to support patient-centered treatment, coordination of care, and access to timely, appropriate therapies for patients with DMD

Stephen Chrzanowski, MD, PhD
Duchenne Program Director
Assistant Professor
Departments of Neurology and Pediatrics
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School
University of Massachusetts Memorial Hospital
Worcester, MA

Steven Kheloussi, PharmD, MBA, FAMCP
Principal Consultant
Kheloussi Consulting, LLC
Adjunct Professor of Pharmacy Practice
Wilkes University
Wilkes-Barre, PA

Accreditation
Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE) as a provider of continuing pharmacy education. This activity is approved for 1.5 contact hours (0.15 CEU) under the ACPE universal activity number 0290-0000-26-082-H01-P. The activity is available for CE credit through April 30, 2027.
Instructions for Completing the Activity and Receiving CPE Credit
To receive CPE credit, participants must complete the pretest, view the activity in its entirety, complete the posttest, and complete the online activity evaluation. After successful completion of the online activity evaluation, you can submit your credit to CPE Monitor. You may view your credit within 48 hours at www.mycpemonitor.net. All participants must request credit before the activity expiration date. CE credit will not be issued after this date.
Faculty
Stephen Chrzanowski, MD, PhD, has the following relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose:
Consultant: Catalyst
Pharmaceuticals, ITF Therapeutics, Solid Therapeutics, Wave Life Sciences
The following contributors have no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose:
Faculty
Steven Kheloussi, PharmD, MBA, FAMCP
Pharmacy Times Continuing Education™ Planning Staff—Jim Palatine, RPh, MBA; Dipti Desai, PharmD, MBA, CHCP; Liza Patel, PharmD, RPh; Rose Buszka, PharmD, BCPS, CHCP; Adam C Welch, PharmD, MBA, FAPhA; Amy L. Morris, PharmD, BCOP; Daphne Davis, PharmD, BCOP; Katie Naspo; Susan Pordon; Brianna Winters; and Chloe Taccetta have no relevant financial relationships with ineligible companies to disclose.
Educational Disclaimer
Continuing professional education activities are offered solely for educational
purposes and do not constitute any form of professional advice or referral.
Discussions concerning drugs, dosages, and procedures may reflect the clinical
experience of the author(s) or be derived from the professional literature or
other sources and may suggest uses that are investigational in nature and not
approved by the labeling or indications. Participants are encouraged to refer
to primary references or full prescribing information resources.
For questions about this internet CPE activity, please contact:
ceinfo@pharmacytimes.com
Privacy Policy and Terms of Use Information:
www.pharmacytimes.org/terms

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